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Jean de Malestroit
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Jean de Malestroit : ウィキペディア英語版
Jean de Malestroit
Jean de Malestroit was Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Nantes from 17 Jul 1419 until 1443 AD when he resigned,〔( Jean de Malestroit ) at Catholic heirachy.org.〕 and he was a pseudo-cardinal, during the fifteenth century.
Born in 1375 in Châteaugiron in the Duchy of Brittany, Jean de Malestroit was the sixth known son of Jean de Châteaugiron, lord of Malestroit and Largoët who died in 1374 and his second wife Jeanne Dol Dame de Combourg. He is also the half-brother Thibaud Malestroit (died 1408), who was bishop of Tréguier in 1378 and Quimper in 1383 AD.〔Barthélemy-Amédée Pocquet du Haut-Jussé, « Malestroit en Italie et l'autonomie fiscale du clergé breton », Mémoires de la Société d'histoire et d'archéologie de Bretagne, Paris, Honoré Champion, t. VII, 1926, p. 90.〕
==Life==
Jean Malestroit was Archdeacon of the Diocese of Nantes. He was elected bishop of Saint Brieuc in 1405 and then joined the Privy Council of John VI, Duke of Brittany and became Governor General of Brittany's finances in 1406, He was First President of the Chamber of Accounts for Brittany at the beginning of 1408 AD, then Chancellor, Duke and Treasurer Receiver General of the Duchy of Brittany a few months later. He was transferred to the diocese of Nantes July 17, 1419.
As bishop of Nantes, he launched with the Duke Jean V, on the construction site of the current St. Peter and St. Paul Cathedral. The Duke's son John VI and the bishop laid the first stone 14 April 1434.〔(Nantes Cathedral construction )〕 He also built Château-Gaillard (Vannes)
Subsequently, he chaired the ecclesiastical trial of Gilles de Rais in October 1440 in Nantes.〔Georges Bataille et Pierre Klossowski, Procès de Gilles de Rais. Documents précédés d'une introduction de Georges Bataille, Société nouvelle des éditions Pauvert, 1985 (1re éd. 1959), p. 338.〕

File:Blason Jean de Malestroit.svg|Blason of Jean de Malestroit.
File:Nantes Cathedral statue of John V of Brittany.jpg|statue of John V of Brittany.jpg
File:Cathédrale de Nantes 1.jpg|Cathédrale de Nantes.

==Anti Cardinal==
The antipope Felix V created him a cardinal on 12 November 1440.〔( Malestroit ).〕 and he died in September 13, 1443.〔( Jean de Malestroit ).〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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